Worst air pollution Kroonstad, today and tomorrow

Today (9 August): Air quality in Kroonstad is fair. PM2.5, NO2, SO2, and PM1 are fair; AQI and O3 are medium; PM10, CO, and HCHO are good. Pollution peaks around 3:00 PM (O3: 46.0/100).
Tomorrow (10 August 2026): Air quality in Kroonstad is fair. AQI worsens to fair; PM2.5 decreases to good; NO2 decreases to good; O3 decreases to good; all other pollutants stay as today. Pollution peaks around 10:00 AM (SO2: 24.0/100). Airmine updates local air quality forecasts four times daily.

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Developed with support from the European Space Agency (ESA)’s Business Applications and Space Solutions (BASS) team

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Kroonstad's air quality reflects its position on the Vaal River in the Free State province, with vehicle traffic on the N1 national road and the surrounding grain farming, coal transport corridor, and light industry contributing local sources. The flat Free State Highveld generally allows reasonable wind dispersal on most days, while winter Highveld temperature inversions concentrate vehicle and coal-related emissions across the low-lying Vaal floodplain, and the regional coal transport from the Highveld coalfields adds background PM2.5 throughout the year.

Today - 9 August | Pollution peaks at 15:00

AQI:

Medium

46.0/100

PM2.5 (fine particles):

Fair

27.9/100

PM10 (coarse particles):

Good

7.7/100

NO2 (nitrogen dioxide):

Fair

20.4/100

O3 (ozone):

Medium

46.0/100

SO2 (sulfur dioxide):

Fair

23.4/100

CO (carbon monoxide):

Good

0.0/100

HCHO (formaldehyde):

Good

6.1/100

PM1 (ultrafine particles):

Fair

34.8/100

Levels show the poorest local air quality during the day

Tomorrow - 10 August | Pollution peaks at 10:00

AQI:

Fair

24.0/100

PM2.5 (fine particles):

Good

14.7/100

PM10 (coarse particles):

Good

3.9/100

NO2 (nitrogen dioxide):

Good

14.5/100

O3 (ozone):

Good

19.5/100

SO2 (sulfur dioxide):

Fair

24.0/100

CO (carbon monoxide):

Good

0.0/100

HCHO (formaldehyde):

Good

4.2/100

PM1 (ultrafine particles):

Fair

20.5/100

Pollen forecast in Kroonstad

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Air quality forecasts for neighbourhoods and landmarks in Kroonstad

Sports venues in Kroonstad

Frequently Asked Questions

Is air quality bad in Kroonstad right now?

On 9 August 2026, overall air quality in Kroonstad is fair. PM1 is the main pollutant at 34.8/100. Pollution peaks around 3:00 PM (O3: 46.0/100).

Will air quality be worse tomorrow in Kroonstad?

On 10 August 2026, air quality conditions in Kroonstad will be similar to today, with AQI forecast at fair at 24.0/100. Pollution peaks around 10:00 AM (SO2: 24.0/100).

When is air pollution at its worst in Kroonstad?

Air quality at Kroonstad is most likely to dip during the dry winter months from May to August, when temperature inversions trap vehicle and household emissions close to the ground on still mornings. Conditions improve markedly once the summer rains arrive from November, as stronger winds and regular thunderstorms clear the plateau air for the rest of the season.

Are air quality levels in Kroonstad based on measurements or forecasts?

It is forecasts derived by downscaling forecasts provided by EU’s Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS) by taking into account local conditions such as traffic patterns. CAMS bases its forecast on satellite measurements of particles and chemical compounds in the atmosphere. Airmine’s services were developed with support from the European Space Agency (ESA)’s Business Applications and Space Solutions (BASS) team.

Why doesn’t the forecast always reflect wildfire impacts?

Airmine’s forecast uses CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) as its background atmospheric model. While CAMS includes wildfire emissions, these are derived from satellite observations and are not available in real time. During rapidly evolving wildfire events, there may therefore be a delay before increased emissions are incorporated into the model. As a result, the forecast may temporarily underestimate PM₂.₅ and other pollutants associated with wildfire smoke.

During rapidly evolving wildfire events, CAMS may lag by approximately 1–2 days before increased wildfire emissions are fully represented, which can lead to temporary underestimation of PM₂.₅ concentrations in Airmine’s forecast.

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Data provided by Airmine — Last update: 9 August 2026 at 20:27 CEST (Data is updated four times daily.)

This forecast is produced independently using Airmine's own atmospheric data and models.

Unless explicitly made clear, the content on this site has not been paid for by external organisations and is Airmine's sole responsibility.

Disclaimer: Forecasts are provided for informational purposes only and should not be relied upon as medical advice. Actual pollen and air quality conditions may vary from the forecast. If you have allergies, asthma, or another medical condition, consult a healthcare professional. Please see our Terms of Service for important information about limitations of liability.

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