Worst air pollution Pennant Hills Golf Club - Sydney, today and tomorrow

Today (17 September): Air quality in Pennant Hills Golf Club is fair. AQI, PM2.5, PM10, and NO2 are fair; O3, SO2, CO, HCHO, and PM1 are good. Pollution peaks around 6:00 PM (NO2: 34.3/100).
Tomorrow (18 September 2026): Air quality in Pennant Hills Golf Club is moderate. AQI worsens to moderate; PM2.5 increases to moderate; NO2 increases to moderate; O3 increases to fair; PM1 increases to fair; all other pollutants stay as today. Pollution peaks around 8:00 PM (NO2: 43.1/100). Airmine updates local air quality forecasts four times daily.

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Developed with support from the European Space Agency (ESA)’s Business Applications and Space Solutions (BASS) team

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Pennant Hills Golf Club sits on Sydney's Upper North Shore amid extensive bushland reserves, a leafy, elevated setting that supports good natural ventilation and generally clean air across the course. This bushland proximity does bring a real bushfire smoke risk in dry summers, more so than at harbourside venues. There is no industry nearby. Traffic on surrounding roads is light. Overall, background air quality at this course is generally excellent outside fire season, reflecting its green, elevated, bushland setting.

Today - 17 September | Pollution peaks at 18:00

AQI:

Fair

34.3/100

PM2.5 (fine particles):

Fair

29.3/100

PM10 (coarse particles):

Fair

20.8/100

NO2 (nitrogen dioxide):

Fair

34.3/100

O3 (ozone):

Good

16.5/100

SO2 (sulfur dioxide):

Good

3.6/100

CO (carbon monoxide):

Good

0.5/100

HCHO (formaldehyde):

Good

3.8/100

PM1 (ultrafine particles):

Good

11.7/100

Levels show the poorest local air quality during the day

Tomorrow - 18 September | Pollution peaks at 20:00

AQI:

Moderate

43.1/100

PM2.5 (fine particles):

Moderate

40.9/100

PM10 (coarse particles):

Fair

26.7/100

NO2 (nitrogen dioxide):

Moderate

43.1/100

O3 (ozone):

Fair

32.6/100

SO2 (sulfur dioxide):

Good

6.1/100

CO (carbon monoxide):

Good

0.8/100

HCHO (formaldehyde):

Good

15.0/100

PM1 (ultrafine particles):

Fair

22.7/100

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is air quality bad in Pennant Hills Golf Club right now?

On 17 September 2026, overall air quality in Pennant Hills Golf Club is fair. AQI is the main air quality indicator at 34.3/100. Pollution peaks around 6:00 PM (NO2: 34.3/100).

Will air quality be worse tomorrow in Pennant Hills Golf Club?

On 18 September 2026, air quality conditions in Pennant Hills Golf Club will be worse than today, with AQI forecast at moderate at 43.1/100. Pollution peaks around 8:00 PM (NO2: 43.1/100).

When is air pollution at its worst in Pennant Hills Golf Club?

Pennant Hills Golf Club, bordered by bushland, tends to be among the more exposed Sydney golf venues to bushfire smoke during summer, December to March, given its proximity to forested reserves. Winter wood-heater smoke on cold, still nights is the other main factor golfers should expect.

Are air quality levels in Pennant Hills Golf Club based on measurements or forecasts?

It is forecasts derived by downscaling forecasts provided by EU’s Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS) by taking into account local conditions such as traffic patterns. CAMS bases its forecast on satellite measurements of particles and chemical compounds in the atmosphere. Airmine’s services were developed with support from the European Space Agency (ESA)’s Business Applications and Space Solutions (BASS) team.

Why doesn’t the forecast always reflect wildfire impacts?

Airmine’s forecast uses CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) as its background atmospheric model. While CAMS includes wildfire emissions, these are derived from satellite observations and are not available in real time. During rapidly evolving wildfire events, there may therefore be a delay before increased emissions are incorporated into the model. As a result, the forecast may temporarily underestimate PM₂.₅ and other pollutants associated with wildfire smoke.

During rapidly evolving wildfire events, CAMS may lag by approximately 1–2 days before increased wildfire emissions are fully represented, which can lead to temporary underestimation of PM₂.₅ concentrations in Airmine’s forecast.

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Data provided by Airmine — Last update: 16 September 2026 at 20:30 CEST (Data is updated four times daily.)

This forecast is produced independently using Airmine's own atmospheric data and models.

Unless explicitly made clear, the content on this site has not been paid for by external organisations and is Airmine's sole responsibility.

Disclaimer: Forecasts are provided for informational purposes only and should not be relied upon as medical advice. Actual pollen and air quality conditions may vary from the forecast. If you have allergies, asthma, or another medical condition, consult a healthcare professional. Please see our Terms of Service for important information about limitations of liability.

Some text on this page may be generated or summarised using artificial intelligence (AI). Wherever possible, AI-generated content is enriched with Airmine's proprietary data to improve its accuracy and relevance. However, AI-generated content may still contain errors, omissions, or inaccuracies.

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