Highest air pollution Mecca, today and tomorrow

Today (28 June): Air quality in Mecca is poor. AQI, PM10, and SO2 are poor; PM1 is fair; PM2.5, NO2, and O3 are medium; CO and HCHO are good. Pollution peaks around 4:00 PM (PM10: 76.5/100).
Tomorrow (29 June 2026): Air quality in Mecca is very poor. AQI worsens to very poor; PM2.5 increases to poor; PM10 increases to very poor; O3 increases to poor; all other pollutants stay as today. Pollution peaks around 4:00 PM (PM10: 94.2/100). Airmine updates local air quality forecasts four times daily.

For long term forecasts and maps, see the Airmine app

Developed with support from the European Space Agency (ESA)’s Business Applications and Space Solutions (BASS) team

Mecca's air quality reflects the Wadi Ibrahim valley's enclosed granite mountain position at 277 metres in the Hijaz, with vehicle traffic on surrounding expressways and the extraordinary Hajj and Umrah pilgrimage concentration generating periodic intense vehicle and crowd density. The Hijaz Desert's windblown sand contributes elevated PM10 during sandstorm events, while the valley's topographic enclosure concentrates pilgrim transport vehicle emissions and Mecca's unique cyclic pilgrimage traffic represents the world's most extraordinary periodic urban air quality challenge.

Today - 28 June | Pollution peaks at 16:00

AQI:

Poor

76.5/100

PM2.5 (fine particles):

Medium

54.8/100

PM10 (coarse particles):

Poor

76.5/100

NO2 (nitrogen dioxide):

Medium

47.2/100

O3 (ozone):

Medium

54.8/100

SO2 (sulfur dioxide):

Poor

63.8/100

CO (carbon monoxide):

Good

0.0/100

HCHO (formaldehyde):

Good

3.0/100

PM1 (ultrafine particles):

Fair

25.3/100

Levels show the poorest local air quality during the day

Tomorrow - 29 June | Pollution peaks at 16:00

AQI:

Very poor

94.2/100

PM2.5 (fine particles):

Poor

63.2/100

PM10 (coarse particles):

Very poor

94.2/100

NO2 (nitrogen dioxide):

Medium

48.5/100

O3 (ozone):

Poor

64.2/100

SO2 (sulfur dioxide):

Poor

62.5/100

CO (carbon monoxide):

Good

0.0/100

HCHO (formaldehyde):

Good

3.3/100

PM1 (ultrafine particles):

Fair

30.0/100

Pollen forecast in Mecca

View pollen forecast

Frequently Asked Questions

Is air quality bad in Mecca right now?

On 28 June 2026, overall air quality in Mecca is poor. AQI is the main air quality indicator at 76.5/100. Pollution peaks around 4:00 PM (PM10: 76.5/100).

Will air quality be worse tomorrow in Mecca?

On 29 June 2026, air quality conditions in Mecca will be worse than today, with AQI forecast at very poor at 94.2/100. Pollution peaks around 4:00 PM (PM10: 94.2/100).

Are air quality levels in Mecca based on measurements or forecasts?

It is forecasts derived by downscaling forecasts provided by EU’s Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS) by taking into account local conditions such as traffic patterns. CAMS bases its forecast on satellite measurements of particles and chemical compounds in the atmosphere. Airmine’s services were developed with support from the European Space Agency (ESA)’s Business Applications and Space Solutions (BASS) team.

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Data provided by Airmine — Last update: 28 June 2026 at 18:37 CET (Data is updated four times daily.)

This forecast is produced independently using Airmine's own atmospheric data and models.

Unless explicitly made clear, the content on this site has not been paid for by external organisations and is Airmine's sole responsibility.

For long term forecasts and maps, see the Airmine app

Developed with support from the European Space Agency (ESA)’s Business Applications and Space Solutions (BASS) team