Worst air pollution Madurai, today and tomorrow

Today (16 July): Air quality in Madurai is very poor. AQI and NO2 are very poor; PM2.5, SO2, and PM1 are fair; O3 is medium; PM10, CO, and HCHO are good. Pollution peaks around 1:30 AM (NO2: 82.5/100).
Tomorrow (17 July 2026): Air quality in Madurai is very poor. O3 increases to fair; PM1 decreases to medium; all other pollutants stay as today. Pollution peaks around 10:30 PM (NO2: 80.5/100). Airmine updates local air quality forecasts four times daily.

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Developed with support from the European Space Agency (ESA)’s Business Applications and Space Solutions (BASS) team

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Madurai's air quality reflects the flat Tamil Nadu Vaigai River valley's semi-arid plateau at 101 metres, with vehicle traffic on surrounding expressways and the textile, jasmine trading, and tourism corridor contributing local sources. The Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea maritime influences provide seasonal monsoon ventilation, while the dry season concentrates vehicle and dust emissions and Madurai generally maintains moderate South Indian semi-arid plateau metropolitan readings throughout most of the year.

Today - 16 July | Pollution peaks at 01:30

AQI:

Very poor

82.5/100

PM2.5 (fine particles):

Fair

39.2/100

PM10 (coarse particles):

Good

13.4/100

NO2 (nitrogen dioxide):

Very poor

82.5/100

O3 (ozone):

Medium

55.0/100

SO2 (sulfur dioxide):

Fair

35.4/100

CO (carbon monoxide):

Good

0.0/100

HCHO (formaldehyde):

Good

15.3/100

PM1 (ultrafine particles):

Fair

39.3/100

Levels show the poorest local air quality during the day

Tomorrow - 17 July | Pollution peaks at 22:30

AQI:

Very poor

80.5/100

PM2.5 (fine particles):

Fair

38.9/100

PM10 (coarse particles):

Good

17.3/100

NO2 (nitrogen dioxide):

Very poor

80.5/100

O3 (ozone):

Fair

31.8/100

SO2 (sulfur dioxide):

Fair

39.5/100

CO (carbon monoxide):

Good

0.0/100

HCHO (formaldehyde):

Good

12.8/100

PM1 (ultrafine particles):

Medium

40.9/100

Frequently Asked Questions

Is air quality bad in Madurai right now?

On 16 July 2026, overall air quality in Madurai is very poor. AQI is the main air quality indicator at 82.5/100. Pollution peaks around 1:30 AM (NO2: 82.5/100).

Will air quality be worse tomorrow in Madurai?

On 17 July 2026, air quality conditions in Madurai will be similar to today, with AQI forecast at very poor at 80.5/100. Pollution peaks around 10:30 PM (NO2: 80.5/100).

When is air pollution at its worst in Madurai?

Pollution in Madurai typically rises when traffic on the surrounding roads, manufacturing activity, along with seasonal tourism traffic combine, especially once dry, windy weather picks up. Strong seasonal winds can lift dust from the surrounding dry terrain and push particulate levels sharply higher. The wet season generally clears the air, while the dry season lets levels build back up.

Are air quality levels in Madurai based on measurements or forecasts?

It is forecasts derived by downscaling forecasts provided by EU’s Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS) by taking into account local conditions such as traffic patterns. CAMS bases its forecast on satellite measurements of particles and chemical compounds in the atmosphere. Airmine’s services were developed with support from the European Space Agency (ESA)’s Business Applications and Space Solutions (BASS) team.

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Data provided by Airmine — Last update: 16 July 2026 at 10:33 CEST (Data is updated four times daily.)

This forecast is produced independently using Airmine's own atmospheric data and models.

Unless explicitly made clear, the content on this site has not been paid for by external organisations and is Airmine's sole responsibility.

For long term forecasts and maps, see the Airmine app