Worst air pollution Giza, today and tomorrow

Today (9 August): Air quality in Giza is poor. AQI and O3 are poor; PM2.5 and PM1 are fair; NO2 and SO2 are medium; PM10, CO, and HCHO are good. Pollution peaks around 4:00 PM (O3: 72.3/100).
Tomorrow (10 August 2026): Air quality in Giza is poor. PM10 increases to fair; all other pollutants stay as today. Pollution peaks around 3:00 PM (O3: 66.0/100). Airmine updates local air quality forecasts four times daily.

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Developed with support from the European Space Agency (ESA)’s Business Applications and Space Solutions (BASS) team

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Giza's air quality reflects the flat Nile Valley's western bank position adjacent to Cairo at the Sahara Desert margin, with vehicle traffic on surrounding roads and the extraordinary vehicle density, brick kiln operations, and industrial corridor generating elevated PM2.5 alongside the Pyramids plateau's windblown desert dust. The Nile Valley's flat alluvial terrain provides limited dispersal, while Khamsin winds deliver intense Saharan dust storms and Giza shares Cairo's status as one of the Middle East's more persistently challenged major metropolitan air quality environments throughout the year.

Today - 9 August | Pollution peaks at 16:00

AQI:

Poor

72.3/100

PM2.5 (fine particles):

Fair

23.1/100

PM10 (coarse particles):

Good

19.1/100

NO2 (nitrogen dioxide):

Medium

47.3/100

O3 (ozone):

Poor

72.3/100

SO2 (sulfur dioxide):

Medium

50.2/100

CO (carbon monoxide):

Good

0.0/100

HCHO (formaldehyde):

Good

6.5/100

PM1 (ultrafine particles):

Fair

20.7/100

Levels show the poorest local air quality during the day

Tomorrow - 10 August | Pollution peaks at 15:00

AQI:

Poor

66.0/100

PM2.5 (fine particles):

Fair

26.6/100

PM10 (coarse particles):

Fair

20.8/100

NO2 (nitrogen dioxide):

Medium

58.4/100

O3 (ozone):

Poor

66.0/100

SO2 (sulfur dioxide):

Medium

58.0/100

CO (carbon monoxide):

Good

0.0/100

HCHO (formaldehyde):

Good

11.7/100

PM1 (ultrafine particles):

Fair

24.7/100

Frequently Asked Questions

Is air quality bad in Giza right now?

On 9 August 2026, overall air quality in Giza is poor. AQI is the main air quality indicator at 72.3/100. Pollution peaks around 4:00 PM (O3: 72.3/100).

Will air quality be worse tomorrow in Giza?

On 10 August 2026, air quality conditions in Giza will be similar to today, with AQI forecast at poor at 66.0/100. Pollution peaks around 3:00 PM (O3: 66.0/100).

When is air pollution at its worst in Giza?

The biggest local contributors to pollution in Giza are road traffic along with light manufacturing, particularly once windblown dust events occur. These wind events can carry dust in from the surrounding arid landscape. These episodes tend to cluster in spring and autumn.

Are air quality levels in Giza based on measurements or forecasts?

It is forecasts derived by downscaling forecasts provided by EU’s Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS) by taking into account local conditions such as traffic patterns. CAMS bases its forecast on satellite measurements of particles and chemical compounds in the atmosphere. Airmine’s services were developed with support from the European Space Agency (ESA)’s Business Applications and Space Solutions (BASS) team.

Why doesn’t the forecast always reflect wildfire impacts?

Airmine’s forecast uses CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) as its background atmospheric model. While CAMS includes wildfire emissions, these are derived from satellite observations and are not available in real time. During rapidly evolving wildfire events, there may therefore be a delay before increased emissions are incorporated into the model. As a result, the forecast may temporarily underestimate PM₂.₅ and other pollutants associated with wildfire smoke.

During rapidly evolving wildfire events, CAMS may lag by approximately 1–2 days before increased wildfire emissions are fully represented, which can lead to temporary underestimation of PM₂.₅ concentrations in Airmine’s forecast.

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Data provided by Airmine — Last update: 9 August 2026 at 20:27 CEST (Data is updated four times daily.)

This forecast is produced independently using Airmine's own atmospheric data and models.

Unless explicitly made clear, the content on this site has not been paid for by external organisations and is Airmine's sole responsibility.

Disclaimer: Forecasts are provided for informational purposes only and should not be relied upon as medical advice. Actual pollen and air quality conditions may vary from the forecast. If you have allergies, asthma, or another medical condition, consult a healthcare professional. Please see our Terms of Service for important information about limitations of liability.

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